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Degrees and Schools
Some schools offer associate degree and certificate programs in building inspection technology. A building inspector certificate program provides students the basics of inspection. Typically, students participate in simulated building inspections. A building inspection technology associate degree program includes advanced inspection strategies.
Students typically study the following subjects:
Classes
- Building structure systems
- International building codes
- Commercial building inspection
- Construction blueprint reading
- Fire safety
- Residential building inspection
- Electrical systems inspection
Online Classes and Programs
Due to the need for hands-on training students take on-campus programs.
Employment Requirements
Employers typically prefer to hire individuals who have experience as a plumber, electrician or in another relevant occupation and also have formal training. Most employers require applicants to have at least a high school diploma. Some employers prefer applicants who have studied engineering or architecture. Typically, inspectors obtain much of their training on-the-job.
Many local jurisdictions and states require some type of license or certification for construction and building inspectors. Licensure or certification usually requires a minimum education level, such as a high school diploma, previous experience and passing a state approved examination. Some states require home inspectors to obtain a state issued license or certification.
How to Evaluate Schools and Programs
The answers to the following questions can help students select the appropriate school:
- Training - Does the program provide plenty of hands-on training? Does the program include an externship?
- School's Reputation - Is the school recognized for its building inspection technology program?
- Job Placement - Are students provided job placement services?
- Curriculum - What type of electives are offered?
- Financial Aid - What types of financial aid are available? Is the school qualified to provide federal financial aid?
- Accreditation - Is the school accredited by an agency which has been approved by the United States Department of Education or the Council for Higher Education?
Construction and Building Inspectors Job Description
Construction and building inspectors make sure structures comply with building codes, ordinances, zoning regulations and contract specifications. They evaluate a variety of structures including buildings, bridges, dams, sewer and water systems, highways and streets.
Building inspectors evaluate the structural quality and safety of buildings. They visit the construction site throughout the construction process and make a thorough inspection after the project has been completed. Home inspectors evaluate the structural quality and all the systems and features of newly constructed homes, previously owned houses, condominiums, apartments, and manufactured homes.
Shown below are some of the responsibilities of construction and building inspectors:
- Report violations of building codes
- Investigate the construction or alterations being performed without the required permits
- Visit the construction site before the foundation is poured
- Make sure construction sites adhere to safety standards, building codes, and specifications
- Ensure installation of systems and equipment comply with regulations and function properly
- Keep inspection records
- Provide approval and sign plans that meet specifications
Resources
- International Code Council
- International Association of Electrical Inspectors
- Association of Construction Inspectors
- American Society of Home Inspectors
